“Fast food” is one of the foods that are popular because they can be prepared and
served quickly. This may come from sit-down restaurants, counter service, takeout,
drive-thru and delivery. Fast food is very popular because all the food is usually
cheap, convenient, fast, tasty and relatively inexpensive. Although fast food is very
delicious and easily available, it can also affect the body in many ways. However,
fast food has both benefits and dangers.
Benefits of fast food
1. Helps save time, suitable for the hurried lifestyle of today's society.
2. You can choose to add the toppings as you like, another highlight of fast food.
3. There are also types that are beneficial to the body. Manufacturers choose to add
condiments that are more beneficial to the body. For example, using whole wheat
bread instead of white bread is better.
4. Economical price: Most fast food is cheaper than normal food.
What are the harms of fast food?
1. Effects on the digestive and cardiovascular systems
Mostly fast food This includes carbohydrate-laden drinks that have little or no
fiber. Eating large amounts of carbohydrates often causes your blood sugar to
spike repeatedly. Over time, this may decrease the body's normal insulin response.
Increased risk of insulin resistance Type 2 diabetes and weight gain
2. High in sugar and fat.
The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends consuming just 100 to 150
calories per day from sugar. That's about 6 - 9 teaspoons. Many fast food drinks
contain a lot of sugar. In one glass, there may be as much as 8 teaspoons of
sugar, which equals 140 calories. Moreover, many drinks and foods also It also has
trans fats. Trans fats are fats that are produced during food processing.
3. Sodium
The combination of lots of fat, sugar, and sodium (salt) can make fast food more
palatable for some people. Foods high in sodium can lead to water retention. This
is why you may feel bloated after eating fast food. Foods high in sodium are also
dangerous for people with high blood pressure. Sodium can increase blood
pressure and put stress on your heart and vascular system.
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4. Effects on the respiratory system
Excess calories from fast food can lead to weight gain. This can lead to obesity,
and obesity increases your risk for respiratory problems such as asthma and
shortness of breath. Extra weight can put pressure on your heart and lungs.
5. Effects on the reproductive system
Ingredients in junk food and fast food Has an effect on the body. One study found
that processed foods are very high in Phthalates. Phthalates are chemicals that
can disrupt the way your body's hormones work. Exposure to high levels of these
chemicals can lead to reproductive problems, making it difficult to have children.
ุ6. Effects on the bone system
Carbohydrates and sugar in fast food and processed foods can increase the acidity
in your mouth. These acids can break down tooth enamel. When tooth enamel is
lost, bacteria can become trapped and cause tooth decay, which causes bad
breath. It can also lead to complications with bone density and muscle mass.
People who are obese are at increased risk of bone fractures.
Credit : https://knowhow.asia/
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